"Carpenter, a southerner, became a feared terrorist during the Civil War. As authorities searched his car, they found his .38 caliber handgun. Middleton was the son of Robert Middleton and Nancy Adeline Reed. It had been weighted down with iron. He would guess their ages and vocations and was usually correct. Richard Hawes was hanged in 1890 for the 1888 murders of his wife Emma and two daughters, May, 7 and Irene, 6. 1839-1904. 1898-1953. Although he publicly denied his involvement in the bombing, relatives and friends testified that he continuously "bragged" about being part of the crime. McEwen was known for his uncanny "readings" of visitors to his store. Guy Hunt, born in Holly Pond in Cullman County, was the states first Republican governor since the Reconstruction era. Phillip H. Pitts was a wealthy planter in Uniontown, Ala., known as the builder of a mansion called Pitts' Folly. On Halloween night 2005, in Athens, the home of 80 year-old veteran Charles Newman was broken into by 22 year-old Andrew Lackey. Marshall Herff Applewhite came to teach chorale students at the University of Alabama in 1961. Middleton was later accused of killing Sheriff J. H. Black of Lamar County, Texas. On May 3, 1889, after deliberating for only 55 minutes, the jury decided that Richard deserved the death penalty. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Richard Hawes was the only suspect and as he was taken to jail, he continued to claim his innocence. She is currently the longest-incarcerated female inmate in California. Robert J. Bentley, elected as Alabama's governor in 2011, was born in Columbiana, Ala. Cherry was a member of United Klans of America. Residents were lashed for such offenses as "loose talk and toting a hip flask," according to a 1928 article in Collier's magazineentitled "The Whip Wins." He and Starr, also a famous outlaw, may have been romantically involved. James K. McCollum, politician and possible arsonist, 1800-1872. (Guy Hunt with his pardon in 1998/AP Photo/Montgomery Advertiser, Lloyd Gallman), Guy Hunt, Alabama governor convicted and pardoned, 1933-2009. Wyatt Tate of Monroe County was an outlaw who murdered Sheriff J.D. Willie Maxwell, the Alexander City man known as the Voodoo Preacher, claimed to be the"seventh son of the seventh son"and people seemed to die wherever he went. In 1864, Gayle made headlines when he paid to publish an ad inThe Selma Dispatchseeking funds in exchange for plotting the murders of Lincoln, Vice President Johnson and Secretary of State William Seward, the same three men who were targeted in John Wilkes Booth's assassination plot. (Source: Alabama Department of Archives and History). In the 1910s, a religious sectwas formed in Limestone County by the Rev. The outlaw brothers were executed on Nov. 18, 1859, for murder: Irvin and Stephen Ward were hung for the murder of Allen Page during a failed cotton wagon robbery near Brewer Creek in Conecuh County, Ala. A posse caught the brothers, who confessed." Reynolds was shot and killed the same day. (The Varner's Cash Store building in 2013 by Richard Apple via Wikimedia Commons). The violent crime rate in Alabama has decreased from 5.2 incidents per 1,000 in 2020, to 5.1 per 1,000 in 2021. They tied her up and left her in the hallway, she said. Because Richard was away on business a lot, Emma was left alone to tend to their daughters. After University of Alabama basketball player Darius Miles was charged with murder in the death of a 23-year-old mother and removed from the team, the victim's loved ones say she was shot and . Newspaper accountssaid that on Dec. 28 or 29, a deputy at the jail where Kelley and Hip was surrounded by a mob and ordered to release the man. But he turned his life around and learned blacksmithing and silversmithing. They took about $19,000 in cash but were later arrested. (Source: Reita Jones via Encyclopedia of Alabama), Christopher Sheats, declared neutrality in Civil War, ca. Thank you! In 1988, Hubert Mathis, the 85-year-old mayor of Florala was impeached and removed from office. 1867-1902, William "Will" Reynolds shot nine people, killing seven, in the bloodiest day for law enforcement in Alabama's history. You'll receive your first newsletter soon! Click here to read more. ". In addition, the major was erroneously credited as the man who wrote the bugle call played at military funerals, "Taps. Guilford (or sometimes Gilford) Coleman, a respected black Republican leader, had just returned from the Republican State Convention when he was taken from his house by masked men and murdered, according to The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Crimesby Michael Newton. Richards associate, John Wylie, was eventually brought to trial for the murders of Emma and Irene. The creepiest place in Alabama is a haunted bridge known as Hells Gate Bridge. Police could not solve the crime. (Source: ECJMartin1 via Wikimedia Commons), Sketoe's Hole is a legendary site where Methodist minister William "Bill" Sketoe Sr. was hanged during the Civil War. In 1870, in a period of political unrest during Reconstruction in the South, members of the Ku Klux Klan were busy in Alabama terrorizing those who supported black residents holding office. One legend claims "he burned the Fayette County Courthouse in 1866, to delay the trial over his debt situation involving his father's will." Rhonda Bell Martin, black widow, 1907-1957. But in the end, the person responsible for the murders was none other than Richard himself. The case. After the blast in Birmingham, Rudolph immediately drove to North Carolina where he hid in the backwoods for 5 years. Carter was injured but Burrow was struck in the chest and died. Lithographers: Lehman and Duval (George Lehman; Peter S. Duval), Sequoya, creator of Cherokee alphabet, c. 1770-1843. She enjoys discovering new places and currently calls North Alabama home. We believe the more resources we can provide to digital volunteers and citizen solvers mean more citizen detective communities. 1814-1884. In June 1977, Maxwell's 16-year-old stepdaughter became the latest victim in the spree but no one had proved Maxwell's involvement. She didn't believe her colleagues were really dead. In a6-6 vote, House Judiciary Committee members were split on whether toallow their legal counsel to continue investigating Gov. On February 28, 1890, Richard Hawes was executed. He was convicted and resigned in 1993. However, when May found out he was responsible for the death of her mother and sister, he knew he had to do something to keep her from telling. As of April 1, there were around 19 reported murders in Alabama in 2021. Only Fuller was convicted. But like every state, Alabamas history was created by plenty of colorful characters. However, the late Vincent Bugliosi, Charles Mansion prosecutor and author, calls Files the "Rodney Dangerfield of Kennedy assassins" in his book, "Reclaiming History: The Assassination of President John F. Learn more about old Alabama insurance laws and women who used arsenic in this article. Engineer Richard Hawes, his wife, and two children were brutally murdered in the event that baffled people for years. 1856-1896. She was arrested, put on trial, and denied by Roddey. When I created this list, I tried to stick with more historical figures when dealing with violent crimes, to prevent highlighting any recent tragedies. The bombing resulted in the death of a spectator and wounded 111 others. Audrey Elaine Reed Ferguson, 1978 Audrey Elaine Reed Ferguson went to a coin laundry near her home in Prichard on the night of September 5, 1978. The sect would become known as "Simsites." The study later became controversial: "When penicillin became the standard treatment for the disease in 1947 the medicine was withheld as a part of the treatment for both the experimental group and control group. Daniels was an Episcopal seminarian. During questioning he indicated that he was responsible for at least 12 deaths. She enjoys discovering new places and currently calls North Alabama home. The next day, the local butcher identified the body as May Hawes. Love Alabama? Click hereto read more. Half of the committee voted to hold off, citing an ongoing probe by the state attorney general's office.". He was buried in the Old Fellows Cemetery in Las Cruces, New Mexico. Kate opened her home on Bank Street in Decatur as a brothel. It was called the Free State of Winston. The guards didnt know he had a gun in his food sack. But an angry mob took the four men and hung them from nearby trees. He also held the title of exalted cyclops in the Ku Klux Klan and was once charged with "flogging" people but the charges were dismissed. Ira Bowman Thompson was a distinguished Alabama attorney and politician who served in World Wars I and II. Whats even more terrible is when it occurs close to home. The Hawes trial began on April 22, 1889 at Jefferson County Courthouse. The local history stated that Cagles weight gain began in 1917 after he suffered a strange fever, called a sleeping sickness by locals. All rights reserved (About Us). What was strange about this situation is that while many people believed Richard and Emma were married, others claim Richard was divorced and traveled to Columbus, Mississippi to remarry. While he was in jail, he admitted to a guard that he paid John Wylie to commit the murders and then he decided to intoxicate May and drown her at East Lake Park because he was afraid she'd tell what he did to her mother and younger sister. ", (Source: Society for American Baseball Research), Edwin Alabama Pitts, pro baseball and football player, 1909-1941. Price, who authorities believed was after Ethel's $3,000 life insurance policy, was eventually convicted and sentenced to life in prison. Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. He had a reputation for frugality and shocked the people of Montgomery when he brought his own milk cow to the governors mansion. ", (Albert Fuller is shown on the left looking at the spot where Patterson was killed in the AP Photo), Albert Fuller, assassin of Albert Patterson, 1919-1969. Hal was a slave of Col. Alex Hollinger, who was born in 1793 in Mobile. Finding the most notorious person from each of Alabamas 67 counties was no easy task. Also, read about another Calhoun County "notorious" killer, Audrey Marie Hilley, here. It was overgrown with enormous trees and thick underbrush. During a faculty meeting, Bishop stood up and began shooting those closest to her with a 9mm handgun - execution style. That same afternoon, a telegram announced that Richard married the former Mayes Story in Mississippi. The Greek Revival mansion was designed by architect B. F. Parsons, who also designed the Perry County Courthouse in Marion. While pregnant, her life was turned upside-down. Also, read about another Calhoun County "notorious" killer, Audrey Marie Hilley, here, National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund website. Murder of Judge Edward Aaron - Birmingham, Alabama 1957. Mathis, who had become known as the Voodoo Mayor after signing a proclamation proclaiming National Voodoo Week and allegedly sprinkling "voodoo powder" around City Hall, was impeached for pardoned more than 100 traffic offenders, including 27 charged with driving under the influence. The latest on Gov. Born in Rockford in Coosa County, Teel, a devout Christian, later moved to Millerville in Clay County and developed a reputation for helping people find misplaced objects or wayward livestock. Daniel Lee Siebert (June 17, 1954 - April 22, 2008) was an American serial killer on Alabama 's death row. Hal Hollinger, slave and freedom fighter, unknown birth-death in early-1800s. Police caught up to Bundy near the Florida-Alabama state line on February 15. Construction on the home was begun in 1852. In 1867,Gayle received a full pardon from Andrew Johnson. Did you already know about these murders? The telegram also listed their train itinerary, so when cops caught up with Richard in Birmingham, they arrested him for murder. The Talladega Creeks, including Selocta, son of Chief Chinnabee, had chosen not to join the war against the settlers so Selocta devised a way to warn Gen. Andrew Jackson who was camped 30 miles north. Click hereto read more. Other famous murders in Alabama include mass murders, including the 2009 Geneva County Massacre and the 1963 Baptist Church Bombing. In 1847, Elizabeth's fifth husband, Absalom Brown, built her a mansion on a former Indian burial ground near Hazel Green, where she lived for several years. She received life in prison for murdering her husband and 20 years for attempting to murder her daughter. Aileen Wuornos (aka "That chick from Monster ), 1956-2002. On Thursdays, she cleared everyone from the house and welcomed her captain home from the Tennessee River. According to the Hawes housekeeper, the weekend before Mays body was discovered, she saw Richard and May assist Emma with packing. James K. McCollum was the son of Fayette County's first settlers. ", Marvin Franklin Hubbard, battle of Alcatraz, 1912-1946. Henry Wells, legendary prisoner, unknown birth-1876, The legend of the face etched in the Pickens County Courthouse window has been repeated for decades and appears in Kathryn Tucker Windham's beloved book "13 Alabama Ghosts and Jeffrey." Men could come to Miss Kate's Place any night of the week to enjoy the company of women for a fee - except Thursdays. As for notorious Alabama criminals, some of the most famous include Nancy Hazel Doss, also known as the Black Widow killer, who killed up to 11 family members; Bobby Frank Cherry, a Ku Klux Klan member who was convicted of four counts of murder after the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in 2002; and Joseph Dewey Akin, who was a doctor suspected of killing over 100 people during his 10-year career in medicine. . She was also accused of killing another niece, Shirley's older sister Polly. Time Magazine wrote: "William C. Rice, who died in 2004, built this 'garden' as a testament to his salvation by Christ in the late 1970s. The outcome of the case is unknown. He was convicted of three murders and confessed to at least five. The article, quoted on his entry on FindaGrave.com,says: ""Bill" Smith, the dead man, was a unique character and was known throughout all of this section as "Bell-Tree" Smith. Billy the Kid escaped from jail on April 18, 1881. Alaska is no stranger to violent crime. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. 1866. Jennifer is the Alabama staff writer for Only In Your State and has nearly 15 years of professional writing experience. Nearly 20 years after the murders of Tracie Hawlett and J.B. Beasley, law enforcement was able to link Coley McCraney to their murders using DNA evidence collected at the crime scene. The bombing of the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church in Birmingham in 1963 took the lives of Carole Robertson, Cynthia Wesley, Addie Mae Collins and Denise McNair, and injured about 20 others. After a duel with Alexander Hamilton in which Hamilton was killed, Aaron Burr, former war hero, was suddenly a wanted man. Rhonda Bell Martin of Montgomery was executed in 1957 in Alabama's electric chair after confessing to killing her mother, two of her husbands and three of her children with arsenic, reportedly for the insurance money. This man, Sanders, was a millwright by trade who had served well during the Civil War, but following his resignation he became allies with a band of deserters who sought shelter along the Florida state line. Many famous murders in Alabama made headlines over the years. Phillip Henry Pitts, builder of Pitts Folly, ca. On January 15, 1947, 22-year-old Elizabeth Short was found dead in residential Los Angeles. (An Associated Press photo of Earle Dennison leaving the courtroom), Earle Dennison, black widow killer, ca. This is just one of many Alabama cold cases solved and Alabama murders solved in the last few years with this form of evidence and technology. Rumors swirled that Maxwell, known to perform voodoo rituals, had killed five members of his family. His trial, with a change of venue to Miami, in June, 1979, was the first nationally televised . . Hal and three other slaves were killed and the others recaptured. The 22-year old mother was considered missing after. Whitecapping was a movement in which white males formed secret societies to deliver vigilante justice that eventually targeted blacks. (Retrospective article from The Tuscaloosa News, June 24, 1973), Bill Wilson, wrongfully convicted man, ca. (Memorial to Selocta/Photo by Wrong Way Dave via FindaGrave.com), Selocta Chinnabee, Indian general, birth unknown-1835. Garrett tracked him to Fort Sumner on July 14 where he was shot and killed Garrett was murdered by Jesse Wayne Brazel on February 29, 1908. Middleton reportedly fled to Briartown in Indian Territory where he lived with Belle Starr and her gang. In 1896, Jefferson County Deputy Sheriff Henry Cole, a famous lawman, killedThrasher. 1795-ca. The Hawes murders occurred in December 1888 and resulted in lots of media attention for Birmingham. Engineer Richard Hawes, his wife, and two children were brutally murdered in an event that baffled people for years. "Jacob" Armstrong. Peacock said legend states the brothers were so despised that they were buried facing west instead of the traditional east when they were cut down from the gallows., (A late-19th century photo of John Kirkham from Barbara Kim Thigpen), John K. McEwen, beloved businessman and reader, 1856-1939. Many people take him seriously. Residents believed it to be folly that Pitts was building such a huge mansion when he already owned two other mansions, Rurill Hill and Kings. In 2019, there were 43 Montgomery County murders alone. For the next 125 years, people claimed the hole would always return no matter how many times it was filled. He was eventually arrested and received treatment for his wound. DALLAS COUNTY, AL (WSFA) - Jan. 21, 2015, Kirby Brown, all of 22 years old, was found lying on his back shot to death near his home in the Pine Glen Estates off Highway 80 near Selma. 3. It was a bomb. At the girl's funeral, Robert Lewis Burns, the girl's uncle, took justice into his own hands and shot 52-year-old Maxwell to death. Visit Insider's homepage for more stories. The best hidden gems and little known destinations - straight to your inbox. In December 1888, the famous Hawes murders took place in the earliest days of Birmingham, Alabama. Search the internet for James Earl Files + JFK and you'll find numerous interviews with a man who says he was the shooter on the "grassy knoll" in Dallas, who killed President Kennedy in 1963. Krenwinkel fought extradition to Californiabut eventually returned to California to stand trial. Epicenter Press, 210 pages, 2020. According to his entry on FindaGrave.com, he also used his office for personal gain. The Rev. . Patricia Dianne Krenwinkel , cult member, convicted murderer, 1947-? She had also been poisoning her daughter, Carol, with large doses of arsenic after taking out a life insurance policy on her. Elizabeth Evans Hall Dale Gibbons Flanagan Jefferies High Brown Routt married and buried six men before the Civil War. Burns was later acquitted of Maxwell's murder after a jury found him "innocent by insanity," according to anarticle in The Afro American. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. Emma's bruised and beaten body was soon discovered in the lake at Lake View Park, weighted down with iron. It was the first time a pre-literate group created such a system. He was stabbed to death in North Carolina in 1941. Jonathan Myrick Daniels pushed her to the ground and was shot and killed in her place. Getty Each state has a connection to an infamous serial killer. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. Emma was preparing to travel to Atlanta to pick up her son from Richards brothers house. This incident initiated a manhunt after the railroad detectives gathered a posse and began tracking the man they were now calling Railroad Bill. Beginning in 1972, Gacy tortured, raped, and murdered 33 young men, most of whom were just teenagers. The crime sent shock waves of fear and anger through the small community. So, to answer how many homicides in Alabama 2019 by looking at the state of Alabamas Uniform Crime Report (UCR), there were 430 homicides in 2019 alone. OnlyInYourState may earn compensation through affiliate links in this article. The cause of its sinking is still listed as "unknown." (Source: Chicago Tribune, September, 1988). According to prosecutors, Richards motive for murdering May was so she wouldnt tell on him for murdering her mother and younger sister. Hells Gate Bridge is located in Oxford, Alabama, and acquired its name from the legend involving a young couple who drove off the bridge into the water below. He was captured in 2003, and on August 24, 2005, he was sentenced to life in prison without parole - four consecutive life sentences plus 120 years. However, the case, was dismissed in December. Sheats and many in Winston County opposed secession and declared the county neutral during the war. If anyone has more information, email kkazek@al.com. Jim had been known to escape from captivity, where he would be sent to work in mines. In 1992, he was indicted for theft, conspiracy, and ethics violations, accused of taking $200,000 from a 1987 inaugural account to buy such things as marble showers. John S. Barker, cult leader, birth unknown-1934. On April 22, 1889, the Hawes trial began at the Jefferson County Courthouse. These murders resulted in a deadly riot and The Magic City soon gained national media attention. 1868. 3 were female. He was returned to Washington, D.C., and acquitted on Sept. 1. After six months with no leads or suspects, their attention focused on Walter McMillian. In 2013, Gov. He would also later play for the Philadelphia Eagles football team. Willie Maxwell, voodoo preacher and murderer, 1925-1977. Audrey Marie Hilley was an American murderer who was found guilty for poisoning her husband, Frank Hilley, with arsenic. The 6-foot, 2-inch man soon grew to more than 560 pounds, too large to handle his farm work. The remains were never identified. Famous Murder Cases. According to an article in the Vernon Courier,"Jim Morrison, the noted Bibb County desperado, has at last been run to death. Some of the most famous Alabama murders over the years include the 2005 murder of Charles Newman, who was killed on Halloween night by Andrew Lackey, later named the Halloween Killer; the 1941 Gibson Family Murders; and the 2001 unsolved murder of Shannon Paulk. In 1813, A group of Red Sticks led by William Weatherford surrounded Talladega, a Creek town, and demanded its people join them or they would destroy the town. He is best known for his Stand in the Schoolhouse Door when he blocked the entrance to the University of Alabama in an attempt to stop the enrollment of black students. In 2019, new hope was brought to two families dealing with unsolved murders in Alabama with the help of DNA and genetic genealogy. Let me know by emailingkkazek@al.com. On September 24, 2012, Bishop was sentenced to life in prison without parole. He was waylaid while collecting taxes and the bandits Charles Kelley and John Hipp stole the $2,000 he'd collected. Robert Bentley, embattled current governor, 1943-?? Bill eluded them, hijacking a train car in the process. If youre interested in learning more about these murders, such as the Montgomery County murders trial, Montgomery County murders evidence, or the Montgomery County murders crime scene photos, you can search all of these to find not only statistics regarding the crime rate and homicide rate in Montgomery County, Alabama, but also information regarding different cases. In 2006, Betty was remarried in prison to Bill Campbell - an Army contractor who became highly obsessed with Betty after seeing her story on TV. Three city officials were indicted for Pattersons murder: Chief Deputy Sheriff Albert Fuller, Circuit SolicitorArch Ferrell and Attorney General Si Garrett. 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