Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. From the forum of SCO Pakistan emphasized for cooperation that rejects confrontation and advances the imperatives of peaceful co-existence at the regional and international level. The forum will also prove an opportunity to Pakistan for having meetings with all the heads of the states of the member countries. How far these parties are necessary for the political system? China, along with its SCO partners, is developing and implementing the Silk World order. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. We have already amassed vast experience of cultural contacts and exchanges, and academic dialogue. On its part, India is extremely critical of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as well as Chinas Belt and Road Initiative. Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Importance of SCO for Pakistan By Malik Ashraf. The meeting was attended by all the representative legal experts from eight member states as well as the SCO-RATS Executive Committee members. The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. platform for all CSS aspirants. The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst isa biweekly publication of the CentralAsia-Caucasus Institute & Silk RoadStudies Program, a Joint TransatlanticResearch and Policy Center affiliatedwith the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and theInstitute for Security and DevelopmentPolicy, Stockholm. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. He tweets at @SRizwanZeb. Under SCO platform, all member states will be availing CPECs facilities and this relationship will grow further in all dimensions. The expected new entrants may be Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia. Pakistan presently is also engaged in diversifying its exports and finding new and easily accessible markets for its products. Government of Pakistan gives it very high importance and committed to actively participate. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. CPEC (China Pakistan Economic Corridor) if integrated properly with SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) it will not bear fruitful results only for Pakistan but for the whole region as well. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. The top court heard all parties concerned before breaking the deadlock on the announcement of dates for polls in Punjab and KP. What cost it had to pay for it. This clearly indicates the beginning of a new era of integration for both Pakistan and Russia. Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. Being the brotherly Muslim states their relations with Pakistan will see a new height of friendship, trust and integration. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. The hostile and stubborn behaviour of India can be easily understood by her furious attitude on LoC on the following day after getting full membership at SCO. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. An important question is whether Indo-Pak rivalry will find another venue in the SCO. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. Since SCO aims at: strengthening mutual trust, friendship and good neighbourliness between the member States, so are foreign policy objectives of Pakistan. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. For this, the organization focuses on interstate trade and transactions. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. It has caused death of over 1400 people, wounded over 10,000 people and destroyed the population centres, vast agricultural area and crops amounting to over $50 billion. - The murder of democracy and Zia regime. As all of the SCO member countries are a part of the OBOR project (except India). As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. Food and health security is yet another area which Pakistan proposed for enhancing cooperation among SCO members. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. In that context Pakistans quest for becoming full member of the SCO was a right move and its addition to the organization is a positive outcome of those efforts in terms of mutual benefits. For 15 years, theAnalyst has brought cutting edge analysis ofthe region geared toward a practitioneraudience. Pakistan Affairs Lecture 5cRegional Cooperation OrganizationsSAARC ECO SCOSCOBand Role of PakistanIdeology of Pakistan https://youtu.be/vZLfU08b6IcLand and p. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. Before this historic event, several other related meetings of the grouping were held during the year on various aspects. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. SCO, being an emerging security bloc, can prove greatly helpful for Pakistan in helping it from traditional and non-traditional security threats. Pakistan's contribution to counter-terrorism was unmatched. platform for all CSS aspirants. This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. Both these issues impede positive development across the region. Several states are associated with this bloc as member states or observer states, contact states or dialogue partners. Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "aeab5cb493091d935d3898ec17f1bc71" );document.getElementById("e2f329a015").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Askedon is useful for CSS, PMS preparation. Other cases in point include Russias recent support for Islamabads positions on membership in the Nuclear Suppliers Group and terrorist sanctuaries on the Afghan side of the Durand line. Pakistan believes in regional cooperation and has been always actively promoting regional Peace, Stability and Development. As a pivotal South Asian state, Pakistan can contribute positively to the SCO as well as learn from it. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. Pakistans emphasis will also be to promote its role and lobby to gather support for not allowing the forum to be used against the country. Border dispute between Iran and Pakistan emerged from time to time. Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. Our experience may be shared with SCO states. The SCO has emerged as a major player in regional and global affairs. Every State Designs Its Foreign Policy On National Interests Rejecting Feelings And Emotions. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. The SCO also has an international dimension. 83-95 Pakistan is already contributing a lot in terms of educational exchanges. The SCO states with almost one fourth of the world population having geographical proximity with Pakistan and easy accessibility constitute a very lucrative market for its exports. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a viz great powers and their strategic interests. In this regard, it fits into the principal objective of SCO which calls for peace not the war and cooperation not the conflict. The priorities outlined for the forum for next year one include: a) raising the potential and authority of SCO, b) making efforts for peace and stability in the region, c) reducing poverty by ensuring food security and availability of basic necessities of life. Can Pakistan Offer the U.S. Military Bases to Target Islamic State in Afghanistan? The economic linkages evolved through the SCO forum will also strengthen prospects of regional security. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistan's former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. The writer is Professor of Politics and IR at International Islamic University, Islamabad. I believe that through efficient mechanisms of regional integration, the SCO nations will benefit from their intrinsic competitive edge in energy, natural resources, transport flow, management and traditional as well as innovative manufacturing, science and technology. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. We can also provide a land bridge for energy-transport and develop a win-win situation, he pointed out that Pakistan, owing to its strategic position, can provide the shortest and fastest trade corridors to link the Central Asian republics to the rest of the world for partners in the SCO. now, Get SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Can the Improved Pakistan-Afghanistan Relationship Save the Afghan Peace Process? AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. We also look forward to joining the planned SCO information superhighway. Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. Image source:By en.kremlin.ru,accessed on 2.8. Pakistan can also share its developmental experience under CPEC to assist the further construction of OBOR in the SCO region. These broad outline goals of the SCO Summit for year 2022-2023 is a welcoming step. Pakistan along with Indian hostile attitude can present the case of Kashmir people before the SCO members for solution. Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. In the past, both China and Russia have repeatedly stated that the organization would not incorporate new members despite Pakistan and Indias active campaign for SCO membership. Shanghai Cooperation Organisations 18th Summit of Heads of States is just around the corner in Qingdao, the host city in Chinas Shandong Province, where China will hand over the chairmanship of one of the largest regional grouping to another member country. The regional developments having direct impact on Pakistan's security and economy have been allowed to pass unnoticed. Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. We have syllabus wise complete notes of Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, Islamiat, Essay, Gender Studies and many other compulsory and optional subjects of CSS, PMS and PCS. Pakistan believes in peace and cooperative relationship with its neighbours. IMPLICATIONS: Islamabad faces a number of challenges at the regional and international levels and its SCO membership can be of help in addressing these challenges. SCO membership will help Pakistan to strengthen her bilateral relations with CARs (Central Asian Republics) and engaged her-self with them in many bilateral and multilateral trade relations. Another very delicate issue, that may pose threat for the whole region, is Kashmir issue. The US-Taliban Deal and its Impact on Iran-Pakistan Relations, ISIS Reaps Gains From the Pakistan-India Rivalry in Afghanistan, Deepening Central Asian Nonproliferation Partnerships , Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them, With referendum, Kazakh President pushes for reforms, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstans Crisis Calls for a Central Asia Policy Reboot, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership, Political and Economic Reforms in Kazakhstan Under President Tokayev, The Central Asia-Caucasus Institute and Silk Road Studies Program Joint Center. Quite recently SCO has organised first regional anti-terrorist structure legal experts meeting hosted by Pakistan, for the first time. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). By reading CSS-solved Pakistan Affairs Past Papers Questions, you understand how to attempt a 20-mark question to score above 80. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. Despite immense potential, Islamabads trade and economic relations with most SCO members, aside from China, are minimal. THE Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), created in Shanghai, China, on June 15, 2001, is a political, economic, and security organisation of Eurasia in nature. It is unlikely that China would act otherwise in the SCO. Contrary to Western countries and Western blocs, SCO provides Pakistan a best chance to not only share her experience with the member states but also learn from them and get favour from them in war against this menace. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. 2021 Cssprepforum. SCO significance for Pakistan. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online
Pakistan, due to its geo-strategic location, can facilitate its connectivity projects to link Central-Asia, China and Russia to each other and through the Arabian Sea to the Oil-rich Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Aden and the Horn of Africa. Combating terrorism, extremism and organised crime have received greater attention by the SCO in recent years. We share similar issues and problems. Source:https://pakobserver.net/importance-of-sco-for-pakistan/. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is at the vicinity of world's major economies and emerging regional markets. The countrys armed forces through their campaign have crushed and eliminated terrorist groups from its territory. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can lawmakers have? 2 (Summer 2019), pp. SCO covers more than half of worlds population, more than half of worlds area, and major part of natural resources, yet suffering, the menace of extremism, terrorism, drug trafficking and poverty. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. Jahangir's World Times First Comprehensive Magazine for students/teachers of competitive exams and general readers as well. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities, Hijrat Movement (1920) Causes And Failure, Short Note On Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Causes and Consequences, Non Cooperation Movement Of Gandhi Notes 1920 1924, The Partition Of Bengal 1905 Causes and Consequences, Aligarh Movement And Its Role And Impacts, Kashmir Issue Main Points And Its Causes CSS, Is SCO An Eastern Version Of NATO? Compunode.com Pvt. It has become Pakistans most trusted website among CSS, PMS students for their exams preparation because of its high-quality preparation material. Similarly the cease fire violation on LoC (Line of Control) by the Indian army is another very serious issue not only for the two hostile states, possessing atomic power, but for the whole region. Pakistan has National Counter Terrorism Policy base on the multidimensional approach towards promotion of peace and prosperity through reforms. Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. created in 1996 as a forum to discuss Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) and the border demarcation issues in Conclusion: (5) Democracy is no more Vulnerable in Pakistan 1. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. This development in the SCOs history raises several important questions, including how it will affect the SCOs ability to function as a regional alliance; to what extent the inclusion of new members indicates a power struggle between Moscow and Beijing; how deep rooted this struggle is and how it will affect the SCO. Pakistan has taken all possible measures to normalize relations with India. All Rights Reserved. Under the SCO banner Islamabad can provide SCO member states with preferential access to Gwadar. Keeping in view, Pakistans significant regional presence and participation, it is anticipated Pakistan must adjust itself with the changing dynamics of the regional and global politics with putting its house in order. Do the CJPs discretionary powers need more structuring? During the upcoming Summit, Pakistan will be having a chance to put forward its case and resolve to fight against the terrorism. The post explains SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. China is the SCOs key member, and India-China relations are defined by strategic competition and security concerns. Pakistan presently faces an existentialist threat from terrorism and religious extremism and the member states of the SCO are also victims of this menace in varying degrees. Published in Daily Times, May 31st 2018. Pakistan can effectively highlight Indias back terrorism in the region generally and in Pakistan particularly. It is expected that SCO will be expand further and may include more countries. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get SCO states must help Pakistan in the rehabilitation of flood affected areas. Pakistan has rightly recalibrated its foreign policy with increasing focus on relations with the countries of the regions as well as commitment to the cause of regional connectivity. Indeed, 22ndSummit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) took place at the most crucial time of contemporary world. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of the Indo-Pak Subcontinent. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. Making a common cause and fighting collectively to stop it in its tracks stands a better chance of success and Pakistan can contribute to this effort as well as benefit from it tremendously. 39, No. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020--------------------------------------------------WhatsApp: https://chat.whatsapp.com/JbuulzktIhm2fGfjucZJcY---------------------------------------------------WhatsApp # 03164846984---------------------------------------------------Instagram: css_targett---------------------------------------------------Facebook: CSS Target---------------------------------------------------Twitter: @css_target----------------------------------------------------shanghai cooperation organization,current affairs,current affairs today,fpsc,pakistan,css target,css update,css 2021,css 2022,css preparation,sco,shanghai cooperation organization 2021,shanghai cooperation organization afghanistan,shanghai cooperation organization summit 2021,shanghai cooperation organisation (sco),shanghai cooperation organization css,shanghai cooperation organization iran,shanghai cooperation,shanghai cooperation organisation Learn from it continue to fight the menace with its full force the project. 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